by Baxter and Nina
The Mini Sun Salutation a simple, accessible version of the classic Sun Salutation, which skips the Plank or Pushup pose and the Upward-Facing Dog or Cobra pose that is usually included after the Downward-Facing Dog pose. This modified Sun Salutation is a great way to warm up for a full Sun Salutation, and provides a simple alternative for people who are just starting to learn this sequence.
Because you move quickly from one pose to another in this sequence, the mini Sun Salutation cultivates agility (Cultivating Agility with Yoga), one of our four essential physical skills for healthy aging. The sequence also benefits your cardiovascular system (see Yoga for Heart Health), both strengthening and stretching the muscles and connective tissue that your body’s blood vessels pass through, thus exercising your heart and encouraging more efficient flow through the piping of your system.
This sequence is also quite invigorating, and can uplift you if you’re feeling depressed or stimulate you if you’re feeling lethargic. If you’re feeling anxious, you can use a Sun Salutation to work off some of your excess energy before you move onto more relaxing poses (see 10 Ways to Soothe Anxiety with Yoga).
Mini Sun Salutation
1. Start by standing in Mountain pose (Tadasana) at the front of your mat, with your hands in Namaste position in front of your heart. Take a moment to check in with your body and your mind. For your first round, start out at a reasonable pace and let yourself warm up gradually.
2. On an inhalation, take your arms overhead into Arms Overhead pose (Urdhva Hastasana).
3. On your exhalation, bend forward into Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana) with your fingertips on the floor if possible. If you can’t reach the floor with straight legs, either place your hands on your shins or bend your knees slightly.
4. On your next inhalation, bend your left knee and step your right foot back onto a High Lunge pose. Keep your fingertips on the floor on either side of your front foot. If it is not possible for you to touch the floor, support both hands with blocks.
5. As you exhale, step your left foot back in line with the right foot and come into Downward-Facing Dog. Consider staying for 3-5 breaths. Since Downward Dog is a partial inversion, you are assisting in the return of blood from the veins of the body back to the heart, as side benefit of most inversions for heart health!
6. On your next inhalation, swing your hips forward as you step your right foot to the front of your mat, coming into High Lunge once again. (Sorry, no photo yet of left foot forward in the lunge.)
7. On your exhalation, step your left foot forward to meet your right foot and come back to Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana).
8. On your next inhalation, bend both knees and sweep your arms and torso up into Powerful pose (Utkatasana).
9. Stay in Powerful Pose for a breath. Then, on your next inhalation, straighten your legs and body back to Arms Overhead pose.
10. On your exhalation, release your arms and bring your hands into Namaste position if front of your heart. Take a moment in Mountain pose to check in with your body and your mind before continuing onto the next side.
Repeat the sequence again, this time leading with your left foot. Since this part of the practice will likely get the heart rate up a bit, feel free to do several rounds—anywhere from two to six.
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Hello Baxter and Nina. In the downward- facing dog pose isn't it mandatory to have the heels pressed to the floor? Looking at the picture I can see that the heels are slightly off the ground. I have always been discouraged to do this pose since my heels lift off the ground. Pl advise if it is safe to do so. Regards.
Hi Divya. It absolutely is NOT mandatory to have your heels pressed to the floor in this pose. And, of course, it is still safe to do the pose with your heels slightly off the floor. In fact, you should be softly lengthening your heels down toward the floor not forcing them into it (unless they naturally reach the floor). And it is also safe to do the pose with your knees slightly bent (in which case your heels come even further off the floor) as a way of getting more length to your spine. In Baxter's case, because he has tight hamstrings and shoulders, it just isn't possible for him to get his heels to the floor. But we use his photo anyway because this is the way so many practitioners actually look in the pose! Unless you have some other physical problem that you haven't mentioned (such as wrist problems or high blood pressure), you should be able to practice this safely.
Thanks Nina for the clarification.
I am surprised you are including a deep forward bend. Research supports avoiding forward bends in osteoporosis and osteopenia and considering there are over 54 million people with osteoporosis and many don't know they are osteoporotic it seems safer not to teach forward bends for healthy aging. I think we have a higher percentage of yoga practitioners who fit the risk profile….slight, female, white, especially if they had a restricted diet in their younger years.
Baxter replied to you here: http://yogaforhealthyaging.blogspot.com/2014/07/friday-q-forward-bends-and-osteoporosis.html
Love this sequence…thanks!
I teach a chair yoga class for older students, most of whom could not manage even this simple sun salutation. We do a modified version where they place their hands on the seat of a chair instead of the floor. This essentially elevates the floor so that they can reach it. I have them place the chair against a wall so that we don’t risk having the chair slide out from under them. Even people in their 90s can do sun salutations successfully when using a chair.
Very nice mini Sun Salutation .. easily modified for a Chair Class .. our Powerful Pose is where I have those that still have use of legs just try to lift themselves a few inches off the seat and then sit back down into Arms Overhead. For my standing Recuperative Yoga class we modify Forward Bend and Downward Dog with bent knees and then they can straighten as much as possible as they progress.